Which group is also known as the Vikings?

The group known as the Vikings is referred to as the Norse. The Norse people, primarily from Scandinavia (modern-day Norway, Sweden, and Denmark), were skilled seafarers and traders who ventured across Europe and beyond from the late 8th to the early 11th century. They are famous for their longships, exploration, and the establishment of settlements, including in areas such as Iceland, Greenland, and parts of North America.

The term "Viking" specifically pertains to the seafaring aspect of Norse culture—those who engaged in raiding, trading, and exploring. The Norse had a rich cultural heritage that included their own language, mythology, and social structure, which distinguished them from other groups in Europe at the time.

In contrast, the Franks, Gauls, and Celts are distinct historical peoples; they did not share the same cultural or geographical origins as the Norse. Understanding these distinctions helps clarify why Norse is the correct identification for the Vikings, emphasizing their unique contributions to European history and exploration.