Which group of settlers remained in Canada after the French-Indian War?

The group of settlers that remained in Canada after the French-Indian War was the French settlers. Following the war, which ended in 1763, Britain gained control of Canada and the territory that was previously under French rule. Despite this change in governance, many French-speaking individuals, known as Canadiens or Québécois, chose to stay in Canada. They brought with them their language, culture, and traditions, which significantly influenced the development of Canadian identity.

The presence of French settlers contributed to the linguistic and cultural diversity of Canada, particularly in the province of Quebec, where French remains an official language today. Their continued existence in the region is a testament to their adaptability and resilience in the face of geopolitical changes.